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A CASE REPORT ON PRIMARY INCISOR TREATMENT USING OPEN-FACE STAINLESS STEEL CROWN

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Abstract

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1. ´Ù¸¥ ¼öº¹¹°·Î´Â ȸº¹ÀÌ ¾î·Á¿ï ¸¸Å­ Ä¡Áú Æı«°¡ ½ÉÇÑ À¯ÀüÄ¡ÀÇ ¼öº¹Ä¡·á½Ã open-face
stainless steel crownÀº ½É¹Ì¼º°ú ±â´ÉÀû ¾ÈÁ¤¼ºÀ» ¸¸Á·½Ãų ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
2. ¼öÁ÷ ÇÇ°³°¡ ±í°Å³ª ÀüÄ¡ºÎ ¹Ý´ë±³ÇÕ°ú °°ÀÌ À¯ÀüÄ¡ÀÇ Àý´Ü¿¬ ºÎÀ§¿¡ °­ÇÑ ±³ÇÕ¾ÐÀÌ ÀÛ
¿ëÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì ¼öº¹¹°ÀÇ ÆÄÀýÀ» ¹æÁöÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â open-face stainless steel crownÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇÏ´Â
°ÍÀÌ À¯¸®ÇÏ´Ù.
3. À¯ÀüÄ¡ÀÇ Á¶±â »ó½Ç½Ã stainless steel crownÀ» ³³ÂøÇÏ¿© »ó½ÇÄ¡¸¦ ´ëüÇÏ´Â ½É¹ÌÀû º¸
ö¹° Á¦ÀÛÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù.
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In spite of the improvements of the techniques in the field of preventive dentistry,
many children still present with extensive destruction of primary anterior teeth. Not only
the practioner must consider the pulp state of the primary incisor, but also restore the
form, function and esthetics of the tooth. Restorative treatment of primary incisor tooth
requires durability, retention and esthetics.
Stainless steel crowns used in restoring primary anterior teeth is retentive and durable
in comparison with the composite resin, celluloid crown. But they are not esthetic. To
enhance the esthetics of the anterior stainless steel crown without reducing its superior
retention, an open-face stainless steel crown has been suggested. Several authors have
suggested cutting away the labial portion of the stainless steel crown and placing the
composite resin in that area. By following this technique, the practioner can prepare a
retentive, durable, and esthetic restoration for primary teeth which have suffered from
extensive loss of teeth structure. In addition, the single missing primary anterior teeth
can be successfully restored by soldering the stainless steel crown together. Open-face
stainless steel crown is indicated in the areas of large interproximal lesions involving
incisal edge, crown fracture with pulp exposure and congenital malformation of the
teeth. By this technique, the practioner can restore primary anterior teeth successfully
regardless of the amount of remaining tooth structure, bruxism habit and presence of
attrition. In this case, rampant caries with extensive loss of tooth structure and single
missing of primary anterior tooth hart been successfully treated with open-face stainless
steel crown.

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